High-Value Life GuideLife's expensive mistakes
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Save pay stubs, attendance records, employment contracts, social insurance documents, and chat logs before leaving your job

Original: eternity4719 · source details

Original author: eternity4719 · Chinese source: · English adaptation: parveen0029. Translation and grade notes ↗

Bibliographic titles are retained in their original language.

Source author's views and grades; not individually verified by this site.

Cost and benefit at a glance
Check the cost Cost ↓
No expense required. It takes about half an hour to save all these documents. The tricky part is remembering to do it before you leave.
Then the source benefit Benefit ↓
Labor-dispute claimants generally must support their claims. An employer must produce evidence it controls, with adverse consequences for failure; an arbitration tribunal can requi…

In plain terms

Employers carry the evidentiary burden in certain dismissal and wage-reduction disputes, but workers initially need to show overtime occurred. Employers need retain payroll records only for at least two years. Save your own payslips, attendance, contract, social-insurance records and original chats before returning equipment or losing account access.

This guide's cartoon · show illustration
Chapter 19 editorial cartoon: Thin paper. Thick consequences. Enlarge illustration
Thin paper. Thick consequences.

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Editorial cartoon · Chapter 19Thin paper. Thick consequences.

Original illustration with Chinese lettering; the English dialogue is below. Humour is a reading aid, not evidence.

English dialogue
  • Just a formality.
  • Let me finish reading the plot.

Cost: what it takes

No expense required. It takes about half an hour to save all these documents. The tricky part is remembering to do it before you leave.

Benefit: what the source reports

Labor-dispute claimants generally must support their claims. An employer must produce evidence it controls, with adverse consequences for failure; an arbitration tribunal can require production. Employers bear the burden in disputes over dismissal, termination, reduced pay and service calculations. Overtime differs: workers must initially show they worked it; an employer's failure to provide records has adverse consequences once the worker establishes that it holds them. Payroll records need be retained for at least two years, and individual pay statements must be supplied. Without a written contract, payroll, social-insurance records, work IDs, recruitment and attendance records and coworkers' testimony may show employment. Chats are electronic evidence; retain originals, including printouts made directly from the original record. In a Shanghai case, a worker sought ten years of minimum-wage shortfalls. Two courts initially recognized only the final two years, because older payroll evidence was the worker's burden. The worker had ten years of payslips and bank statements. Following an August 2024 application for prosecutorial supervision and a prosecutorial protest, mediation recovered CNY 19,000. The original suit followed staff clearance in 2021, roughly three years earlier.

Conditions, limits and disagreements

Save your own employment evidence, not company source code, client lists or technical documents; section 11 covers those risks. Keep original chats on the phone rather than screenshots alone. Save payslips and statements monthly because employers need not retain many years of records. The Shanghai case required a prosecutorial protest, a route most disputes do not reach. Obtain an employment-separation certificate too; see item 17.

Original references

Original bibliographic titles and links are preserved; some titles are in Chinese.

全国人大常委会 (2007). 劳动争议调解仲裁法(第六、三十九条). https://rsj.ankang.gov.cn/Content-2150407.html(安康市人力资源和社会保障局转载);最高人民法院 (2020). 关于审理劳动争议案件适用法律问题的解释(一)(法释〔2020〕26 号,第四十二、四十四条). https://www.court.gov.cn/fabu/xiangqing/282121.html;最高人民法院 (2019). 关于民事诉讼证据的若干规定(法释〔2019〕19 号,第十四、十五条). https://www.court.gov.cn/zixun/xiangqing/212721.html;劳动部 (1994). 工资支付暂行规定(第六条),黑龙江省人民政府「政策帮你问」引述. https://www.hlj.gov.cn/hlj/c116413/202402/c00_31712524.shtml;劳动和社会保障部 (2005). 关于确立劳动关系有关事项的通知(劳社部发〔2005〕12 号),黑龙江省人民政府「政策帮你问」引述. https://hlj.gov.cn/hlj/c116413/202408/c00_31757488.shtml;郭勇辉, 边琬茹 (2025). 两年之外的工资支付情况举证责任应由谁承担?检察日报. https://www.spp.gov.cn/spp/llyj/202508/t20250806_703164.shtml(最高人民检察院网站刊载);维权路径见第 7 节

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