High-Value Life GuideLife's expensive mistakes
中文

Policy, legal and insurance guides primarily concern mainland China. Scope and sources ↗

Back to the life guide

Avoiding Premature Death

34 chapters. 765 guides. Search a problem or browse the complete source order.

Browse all 34 chapters in source order
01Avoiding Premature Death48 guides02Preventing Chronic Decline47 guides03Protecting Your Mental Energy27 guides04Stopping Time Wasters18 guides05Cutting Financial Waste50 guides06The Anti-Checklist35 guides07Surviving Broke23 guides08Staying Out of Trouble46 guides09Everyday Legal Traps29 guides10The Economics of Dating and Marriage23 guides11Legal Boundaries for Developers21 guides12Starting and Running a Business28 guides13Handling Emergencies48 guides14Digital Security and Privacy12 guides15Renting and Buying a Home18 guides16Managing Chronic Illness14 guides17Caring for Aging Parents13 guides18The True Cost of Raising Kids7 guides19Workplace Rights and Injuries24 guides20Newborn Survival Guide17 guides21International Travel Safety13 guides22Science-Backed Relaxation12 guides23High-Leverage Skills to Learn25 guides24Navigating Healthcare15 guides25Handling End-of-Life Affairs12 guides26Building a Compliant Platform13 guides27Pregnancy and Childbirth20 guides28Appearance vs. Health10 guides29Recovering from Major Life Blows14 guides30Raising School-Age Kids21 guides31Life Paths After Eighteen17 guides32Studying Abroad Pragmatically12 guides33Navigating Life with Disability21 guides34Safe Home Medication12 guides

48 guides found

Page 2 / 2

Call 12356 if you’re depressed or having suicidal thoughts; don’t keep sleeping pills or pesticides at home

Removing lethal items from easy reach is a proven way to cut suicide risk: after restricting access to painkillers, suicide rates linked to them dropp…

Cost
There’s no cost involved. You just need to make one phone call. Plus, lock away any medica…
Benefit
A recent review of nearly a decade’s worth of research confirms that limiting people’s acc…

Purchase fire extinguishers, fire blankets, escape respirators, and first-aid kits, then inspect them once a year

Fire extinguishers, fire blankets, escape respirators, and first-aid kits are all included in the Emergency Management Department’s list of 11 essenti…

Cost
A set of fire extinguishers, fire blankets, one respirator per person, and a first-aid kit…
Benefit
The Emergency Management Department’s “National Recommended List of Basic Household Emerge…

If erectile dysfunction appears, check cardiovascular health first — don’t treat it as a purely sexual issue

Men with erectile dysfunction later develop cardiovascular disease at roughly 40% higher rates than other men, and heart attacks at about 60% higher r…

Cost
A doctor’s visit costs just a few dozen yuan. Measuring blood pressure and running tests f…
Benefit
One meta‑analysis combined data from 14 long‑term studies involving 92,757 men, followed f…

Always use condoms during sex and never share needles

Using a condom every time throughout sex cuts the chance of HIV transmission between heterosexual partners by roughly 70% or more. “Most of the time” …

Cost
A single condom costs just one or two yuan. The challenge isn’t the price, but making sure…
Benefit
One study pooled data from 25 separate studies involving 10,676 heterosexual couples in wh…

If you’ve engaged in high‑risk behavior, get tested for HIV — the Chinese CDC offers free testing with full confidentiality.

Testing for HIV at the Chinese CDC costs nothing. According to the “National Measures for HIV Testing Management,” staff are prohibited from disclosin…

Cost
There is no charge. You simply visit the Chinese CDC or a designated medical facility and …
Benefit
Article 23 of the “Regulations on HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control” mandates that local hea…

As soon as suicidal thoughts arise, tell someone nearby and hand over those first few minutes

Among 82 people who attempted suicide, 47.6% reported that only 10 minutes or less passed from the first appearance of suicidal thoughts to the actual…

Cost
No cost involved. The hard part is actually speaking up at that moment and admitting you c…
Benefit
Interviews conducted within three days of admission with those 82 individuals showed that …

Don’t treat “survival” as a safety net: after ingesting paraquat or inhaling carbon monoxide, emergency care can save lives, but it rarely preserves lung or brain function.

There is no antidote for paraquat. Gastric lavage is not recommended, and neither hemofiltration nor dialysis alters its disease progression. Paraquat…

Cost
No cost involved. It simply helps you understand this reality up front.
Benefit
A systematic review on paraquat poisoning highlights its extremely high mortality rate, st…

Don’t trade “losing one kidney is no big deal” for cash: the remaining kidney has to do the work of two, and 86% of kidney sellers later say their health got worse

First, consider the best-case scenario: legitimate donors who pass rigorous screening and receive post‑surgery follow‑up. In U.S. data from nearly 96,…

Cost
No cost at all. It simply requires a clear look at the facts.
Benefit
U.S. researchers compared 96,217 living kidney donors with 20,024 similarly healthy non‑do…

Don’t pick up, disassemble, or sell unidentified metal parts; stay clear of areas marked with the clover symbol

Radiation has no smell, color, or temperature. Most radioactive sources look like ordinary pieces of metal, so “it looks harmless” is not a reliable i…

Cost
No cost involved. If you see unfamiliar metal cylinders, lead containers, or parts removed…
Benefit
As of 2025, roughly 178,000 radioactive sources and 355,000 radiation devices are in use n…

When gambling leads to borrowing money and persistent low mood, call 12356 first and then hand over your bank cards and payment passwords to family members.

Individuals who have sought treatment for gambling problems are 15 times more likely to die by suicide and 1.8 times more likely to die overall compar…

Cost
No cost involved. Simply make one phone call and give your bank cards, payment passwords, …
Benefit
A nationwide Swedish registry study examined 2,099 individuals diagnosed with gambling dis…

Men who have sex with men at high risk of HIV infection can lower their infection risk by about 70% by taking pre-exposure prophylaxis on schedule

People who aren’t yet infected can take an antiviral drug called pre-exposure prophylaxis to protect themselves. Those who take it consistently cut th…

Cost
This is a prescription medication, so in most places it must be paid for out of pocket. Pr…
Benefit
This medication is a fixed-dose combination of emtricitabine and tenofovir. In the iPrEx t…

Women aged 65 and older should have a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) bone density test; postmenopausal women with osteoporosis risk factors need not wait until 65

Women aged 65 and older, and postmenopausal women with osteoporosis risk factors, should have bone density measured once. When screening starts with f…

Cost
A hospital DXA scan of the lumbar spine and hip takes a few minutes lying down. Out-of-poc…
Benefit
The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force 2025 recommendation is osteoporosis screening for …

If you are diagnosed with osteoporosis, or have fractured from a minor fall, ask a doctor for osteoporosis medication and keep taking it—do not treat calcium supplements as a substitute

If osteoporosis is confirmed, or you have already fractured from a light fall, following a doctor's drug plan cuts hip fractures by about half and sym…

Cost
Prescription required; use continues for years. Common options include once-weekly oral dr…
Benefit
Fragility fracture means a fracture from minor trauma or everyday activity. The Chinese Me…

Drill and measure ice thickness before stepping onto outdoor ice; stay off if under 15 cm (6 inches), and avoid river ice and ice fishing holes

Official safety standards require ice to be at least 15 cm (6 inches) thick before adults can safely skate on it. Guidelines in the United States and …

Cost
The most cost-effective option is to use managed, regulated ice rinks, which incurs no ext…
Benefit
Official meteorological and water safety guidance states that ice must reach 15 cm in thic…

Fit safety guards, wear safety goggles plus a full-face shield before using an angle grinder, grip firmly with both hands, and never mount toothed woodworking saw blades

Angle grinders spin at extreme speeds (over 10,000 RPM). If an abrasive disc shatters, fragments fly out at ballistic velocity, and mounting a toothed…

Cost
A pair of impact-rated safety goggles and a full-face shield cost $15–$30. Checking the gu…
Benefit
Safety directives from the Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety (CCOHS) and …

Ask someone who seems emotionally distressed directly "Have you had thoughts of suicide?"—asking will not plant the idea or increase suicidal risk

The widespread fear that asking someone about suicide puts the idea in their head is directly refuted by scientific evidence. In randomized trials whe…

Cost
Zero financial cost. Asking takes seconds, followed by taking time to listen attentively w…
Benefit
In a randomized controlled trial published in JAMA involving 2,342 students across six New…

If you experience palpitations or an irregular heartbeat, get an ECG; if diagnosed with atrial fibrillation, consult a doctor about anticoagulants to prevent stroke, and do not substitute aspirin

Atrial fibrillation (AFib) causes the heart's upper chambers to beat chaotically, allowing blood to pool and form clots; if a clot travels to the brai…

Cost
A standard ECG costs just a few dozen yuan (under $10). Warfarin is inexpensive but requir…
Benefit
AFib causes chaotic atrial quivering, leading to blood stasis and thrombus formation. The …

Adults should screen once for hepatitis C antibodies; if positive, get an RNA test, and if confirmed, complete an 8- to 12-week course of oral antivirals to achieve a cure in over 95% of cases

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) can silently damage the liver for decades without causing any symptoms; a simple antibody blood test, followed by an RNA test …

Cost
An anti-HCV antibody blood test costs a few dozen yuan ($5–$15) out of pocket. If positive…
Benefit
Hepatitis C is a blood-borne viral infection with no preventive vaccine. The World Health …

Ventilate septic tanks, sewer manholes, cesspools, vegetable cellars, and fermentation tanks before entering; if someone collapses inside, never jump in after them—call emergency services immediately

Septic tanks, manholes, cesspools, and sealed vegetable cellars accumulate lethal concentrations of toxic gases (like hydrogen sulfide) and suffer sev…

Cost
Zero financial cost. Opening all covers and ventilation shafts and waiting upwind takes so…
Benefit
A "confined space" refers to enclosed or partially enclosed spaces not designed for contin…

Adults aged 45 and older living in high-incidence areas for gastric and esophageal cancers, with family history, or tested positive for H. pylori, should undergo screening gastroscopy

For individuals aged 45 and older in high-risk categories for gastric or esophageal cancers, undergoing gastroscopy is associated with a roughly 50% l…

Cost
A standard diagnostic gastroscopy costs a few hundred yuan ($40–$80); painless gastroscopy…
Benefit
The 2024 screening protocols issued by the National Health Commission of China define high…

Consume soaked black fungus (wood ear) and silver ear within the same meal without storing overnight, eat fresh wet rice noodles on the day of purchase, and never make fermented cornmeal at home

Black fungus and tremella (silver ear) soaked for extended periods, improperly stored fresh wet rice noodles, and home-fermented corn flour products c…

Cost
Zero financial cost. Soak only the quantity of wood ear or silver ear needed for a single …
Benefit
According to the China National Foodborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System, between 20…